Inflation figures show how much can change In a month. Retail inflation came to a 75 -month low of 2.8% In May, the main reason behind this decline is with reducing food prices. Wholesale inflation, also, slowed down by only 0.4%, the lowest in more than one year. In addition to the fall in food prices, there was a rigor of 12.4% in primary driver, crude oil and natural gas prices. A oversuply of oil and a slow global economy meant that the months of May saw a significant decline in oil prices. With India’s oil requirement of about 80%, it was eventually translated into low bulk inflation in the country. The Reserve Bank of India (RBI), on June 11, predicted its monetary policy that inflation for the year would have come at an average of 3.7% on an average from the forecast of 4% in April. According to some analysts, retail inflation in June may come down as 2% – the current causative data affects the data with considerable intervals since the lower end of the RBI’s comfort band. Overall, the feeling up to long ago was that inflation would continue to decrease. But then Israel attacked Iran, and the monsoon progress across the country slowed down, both developments that are likely to affect two major factors, fuel and food, which were still, caused a decline in overall inflation.
Oil prices jumped up to 8% in a single day after the Israeli attack on Iran on 13 June. The Hindus increased tension between the two countries last week and hormuz’s significant strut as a result of obstruction of hormuz may increase by 40% -50% in shipping costs for Indian exports and imports, affecting United Oil Supplies. This is not an unexpected event, either, the officials of the Ministry of Commerce have determined to hold a meeting with stakeholders in the trade and shipping sector this week how the government can reduce its crisis. Costerior input, especially oil, will eventually withdraw the inflation needle. According to officials of the Meteorological Department of India, the monsoon has again increased the pace, but it is still in the early days. In the past, even though the overall monsoon has been satisfactory, its unequal spatial distribution has crossed many agricultural sectors. It is definitely far away that food prices will continue to projected under them. In its final monetary policy meeting, the RBI transferred its stance to ‘neutral’, showing that it was as ready to raise interest rates as it was to cut. It was present, as the last few weeks have shown how the monetary policy should be agile in these fast unexpected times.
Published – June 18, 2025 12:20 AM IST