Diabetic retinopathy is a condition that affects the blood vessels of the retina in people with diabetes (Representational Image: Shutterstock)
Diabetic retinopathy is one of the conditions that people with diabetes may face.
Diabetes is a condition that worsens your health. It not only makes you physically weak but also takes a toll on various parts of your body. One of the conditions that people with diabetes can suffer from is diabetic retinopathy.
Diabetic retinopathy is a condition that affects the blood vessels of the retina in people with diabetes. People may not notice symptoms in the early stages of the disease; However, it can affect vision in the long term. That’s why doctors recommend getting an eye exam done at least once a year. Since diabetic retinopathy is a disease that damages the retina, many people wonder whether it can lead to permanent blindness.
Yes, people who have diabetic retinopathy may suffer from blindness or vision loss in the advanced stage of the disease. However, this will only happen to people who are not diagnosed and treated at an early stage. This happens because in the advanced stage the retina starts to develop new blood vessels. New blood vessels are often fragile enough to cause bleeding. Minor bleeding leads to the appearance of dark spots while excessive bleeding can completely block vision.
It is difficult to see any symptoms in the early stages as there are no major symptoms affecting visibility. Symptoms tend to develop at an advanced stage. However, with certain precautions, the disease can be diagnosed at an early stage and can be prevented from spreading further.
- Dilated eye exams at least once a year, even if you don’t have any visual problems.
- Manage your diabetes. High sugar levels damage blood vessels, so controlling diabetes is the best way to prevent the disease.
- Manage your blood pressure and cholesterol. It keeps eyes and overall health on track.
- Physical exercise keeps your body fit and hence, controls your blood sugar level.
- quit smoking
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